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991.
992.
Investigations of the impact regimes for a liquid droplet impacting onto horizontal moving liquid films are presented here
for the first time. The aim of this study is to show the main impact outcomes and to highlight the effect the movement of
films has upon these outcomes. The droplet diameters used in this experiment were 2.47 and 3.86 mm with impact Weber number
of between 0.6 and 460. The Reynolds number of the moving film was between 351 and 1,818 depending on the flow rate (1–5.5 L/min)
with changes in the film height of between 4.3 and 9.4 mm. The results showed that the impact outcomes exhibit the same regimes
established for the impact on static liquids but with different transition boundaries. Moreover, the shape of the impact outcomes
is unsymmetrical similar to the inclined impact on static liquids. The impact outcomes are shown to undergo a transition as
the Reynolds number of the film increases, this occurs at a threshold value close to the expected transition between laminar
and turbulent flow. 相似文献
993.
Dr. Jan-Philipp Venne Dr. Bastian Feldscher Dr. Stephan Walleck Anja Stammler Dr. Hartmut Bögge Prof. Dr. Jürgen Schnack Prof. Dr. Thorsten Glaser 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(19):4992-5004
The anisotropy barrier of polynuclear single-molecule magnets is expected to be higher with less tunneling the better stabilized the spin ground state is so that less MS mixing in the ground state and with excited spin states occur. We have realized this experimentally in two structurally related heptanuclear SMMs: the triplesalen-based [MnIII 6 CrIII]3+ and the triplesalalen-based *[MnIII 6 CrIII]3+ . The ligand system triplesalen was developed to enforce ferromagnetic interactions by the spin-polarization mechanism. However, we found weak antiferromagnetic couplings, that we assigned to an inefficient spin-polarization by a heteroradialene formation. To prevent this heteroradialene formation, the triplesalalen ligand H6talalen was designed. Here, we present the building block [(talalen )MnIII3]3+ and its application for the assembly of [{(talalen )MnIII3}2{CrIII(CN)6}]3+ (= *[MnIII 6 CrIII]3+ ). Both the trinuclear and heptanuclear complexes are SMMs. The comparison to the related triplesalen complex [(feld )MnIII3]3+ proves the absence of heteroradialene character and the enforcement of ferromagnetic MnIII-MnIII interactions in the (talalen )6− complexes. This results in an increase of the barrier for spin reversal Ueff from 25 K in the triplesalen-based [MnIII 6 CrIII]3+ SMMs to 37 K in the triplesalalen-based *[MnIII 6 CrIII]3+ SMM proving the success of our concept. Based on this study, the next step in the rational improvement of our SMMs is discussed. 相似文献
994.
995.
996.
997.
Natalie L. Harvey Dr. Joanna Krysiak Dr. Supakarn Chamni Dr. Sung Wook Cho Prof. Dr. Stephan A. Sieber Prof. Dr. Daniel Romo 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(4):1425-1428
An eleven‐step synthesis of (±)‐spongiolactone from 1,3‐cyclohexanedione is reported that relies on a diastereoselective, nucleophile‐catalyzed aldol lactonization (NCAL) process with an advanced ketoacid intermediate that installed the anticipated β‐lactone pharmacophore of the natural product. In addition, a stereoselective cyclohexenyl zinc addition to a substituted cyclohexanone simultaneously installed two fully substituted vicinal stereocenters. The reported synthesis enabled preliminary structure–activity studies that revealed a regio‐ and stereoisomeric derivative of spongiolactone with greater antiproliferative activity towards a leukemia (K562) cell line. Furthermore, unusual antiproliferative selectivity of these spongiolactone derivatives toward the K562 cell line was observed with no inhibition of the breast, liver, and lung cancer cell lines tested. 相似文献
998.
999.
Preparation and Isolation of a Chiral Methandiide and Its Application as Cooperative Ligand in Bond Activation 下载免费PDF全文
Kai‐Stephan Feichtner Simon Englert Dr. Viktoria H. Gessner 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2016,22(2):506-510
The activation of element–hydrogen bonds by means of metal–ligand cooperation has received increasing attention as alternative to classical activation processes, which exclusively occur at the metal center. Carbene complexes derived from methandiide precursors have been applied in this chemistry enabling the activation of a series of E?H bonds by addition reactions across the M?C bond. However, no chiral carbene complexes have been applied to realize stereoselective transformations to date. Herein, we report the isolation and structure elucidation of an enantiomerically pure dilithiomethane, which could be prepared by direct double deprotonation. The obtained dilithium salt was used for the preparation of the first chiral methandiide‐derived carbene complex, which was applied in stereoselective cooperative S?H bond activation. 相似文献
1000.
Stephan Dahlke Gabriele Steidl Gerd Teschke 《Journal of Fourier Analysis and Applications》2011,17(6):1232-1255
We show that compactly supported functions with sufficient smoothness and enough vanishing moments can serve as analyzing
vectors for shearlet coorbit spaces. We use this approach to prove embedding theorems for subspaces of shearlet coorbit spaces
resembling shearlets on the cone into Besov spaces. Furthermore, we show embedding relations of traces of these subspaces
with respect to the real axes. 相似文献